{ "document":{ "aggregate_severity":{ "namespace":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss", "text":"MEDIUM" }, "category":"csaf_vex", "csaf_version":"2.0", "distribution":{ "tlp":{ "label":"WHITE", "url":"https:/www.first.org/tlp/" } }, "lang":"en", "notes":[ { "text":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvsock/virtio: cap TX credit to local buffer size\n\nThe virtio transports derives its TX credit directly from peer_buf_alloc,\nwhich is set from the remote endpoint's SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE value.\n\nOn the host side this means that the amount of data we are willing to\nqueue for a connection is scaled by a guest-chosen buffer size, rather\nthan the host's own vsock configuration. A malicious guest can advertise\na large buffer and read slowly, causing the host to allocate a\ncorrespondingly large amount of sk_buff memory.\nThe same thing would happen in the guest with a malicious host, since\nvirtio transports share the same code base.\n\nIntroduce a small helper, virtio_transport_tx_buf_size(), that\nreturns min(peer_buf_alloc, buf_alloc), and use it wherever we consume\npeer_buf_alloc.\n\nThis ensures the effective TX window is bounded by both the peer's\nadvertised buffer and our own buf_alloc (already clamped to\nbuffer_max_size via SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE), so a remote peer\ncannot force the other to queue more data than allowed by its own\nvsock settings.\n\nOn an unpatched Ubuntu 22.04 host (~64 GiB RAM), running a PoC with\n32 guest vsock connections advertising 2 GiB each and reading slowly\ndrove Slab/SUnreclaim from ~0.5 GiB to ~57 GiB; the system only\nrecovered after killing the QEMU process. That said, if QEMU memory is\nlimited with cgroups, the maximum memory used will be limited.\n\nWith this patch applied:\n\n Before:\n MemFree: ~61.6 GiB\n Slab: ~142 MiB\n SUnreclaim: ~117 MiB\n\n After 32 high-credit connections:\n MemFree: ~61.5 GiB\n Slab: ~178 MiB\n SUnreclaim: ~152 MiB\n\nOnly ~35 MiB increase in Slab/SUnreclaim, no host OOM, and the guest\nremains responsive.\n\nCompatibility with non-virtio transports:\n\n - VMCI uses the AF_VSOCK buffer knobs to size its queue pairs per\n socket based on the local vsk->buffer_* values; the remote side\n cannot enlarge those queues beyond what the local endpoint\n configured.\n\n - Hyper-V's vsock transport uses fixed-size VMBus ring buffers and\n an MTU bound; there is no peer-controlled credit field comparable\n to peer_buf_alloc, and the remote endpoint cannot drive in-flight\n kernel memory above those ring sizes.\n\n - The loopback path reuses virtio_transport_common.c, so it\n naturally follows the same semantics as the virtio transport.\n\nThis change is limited to virtio_transport_common.c and thus affects\nvirtio-vsock, vhost-vsock, and loopback, bringing them in line with the\n\"remote window intersected with local policy\" behaviour that VMCI and\nHyper-V already effectively have.\n\n[Stefano: small adjustments after changing the previous patch]\n[Stefano: tweak the commit message]", "category":"general", "title":"Synopsis" } ], "publisher":null, "references":[ { "summary":"nvd cve", "category":"external", "url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23086" }, { "summary":"CVE-2026-23086 vex file", "category":"self", "url":"https://repo.openeuler.org/security/data/csaf/cve/2026/csaf-openeuler-cve-2026-23086.json" }, { "summary":"openEuler-SA-2026-1760", "category":"self", "url":"https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2026-1760" }, { "summary":"CVE-2026-23086", "category":"self", "url":"https://www.openeuler.org/en/security/cve/detail/?cveId=CVE-2026-23086&packageName=kernel" } ], "title":"openEuler cve CVE-2026-23086", "tracking":{ "initial_release_date":"2026-03-30T15:49:29+08:00", "revision_history":[ { "date":"2026-03-30T15:49:29+08:00", "summary":"Initial", "number":"1.0.0" } ], "generator":{ "date":"2026-03-30T15:49:29+08:00", "engine":{ "name":"openEuler CSAF Tool V1.0" } }, "current_release_date":"2026-03-30T15:49:29+08:00", "id":"CVE-2026-23086", "version":"1.0.0", "status":"interim" } }, "product_tree":{ "branches":[ { "name":"openEuler", "category":"vendor", "branches":[ { "name":"openEuler", "branches":[ { "product":{ "product_identification_helper":{ "cpe":"cpe:/a:openEuler:openEuler:24.03-LTS-SP1" }, "product_id":"openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1", "name":"openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1" }, "name":"openEuler-24.03-LTS-SP1", "category":"product_version" } ], "category":"product_name" }, { "name":"aarch64", "branches":[ { "product":{ 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}, "vulnerabilities":[ { "cve":"CVE-2026-23086", "notes":[ { "text":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvsock/virtio: cap TX credit to local buffer size\n\nThe virtio transports derives its TX credit directly from peer_buf_alloc,\nwhich is set from the remote endpoint's SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE value.\n\nOn the host side this means that the amount of data we are willing to\nqueue for a connection is scaled by a guest-chosen buffer size, rather\nthan the host's own vsock configuration. A malicious guest can advertise\na large buffer and read slowly, causing the host to allocate a\ncorrespondingly large amount of sk_buff memory.\nThe same thing would happen in the guest with a malicious host, since\nvirtio transports share the same code base.\n\nIntroduce a small helper, virtio_transport_tx_buf_size(), that\nreturns min(peer_buf_alloc, buf_alloc), and use it wherever we consume\npeer_buf_alloc.\n\nThis ensures the effective TX window is bounded by both the peer's\nadvertised buffer and our own buf_alloc (already clamped to\nbuffer_max_size via SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE), so a remote peer\ncannot force the other to queue more data than allowed by its own\nvsock settings.\n\nOn an unpatched Ubuntu 22.04 host (~64 GiB RAM), running a PoC with\n32 guest vsock connections advertising 2 GiB each and reading slowly\ndrove Slab/SUnreclaim from ~0.5 GiB to ~57 GiB; the system only\nrecovered after killing the QEMU process. That said, if QEMU memory is\nlimited with cgroups, the maximum memory used will be limited.\n\nWith this patch applied:\n\n Before:\n MemFree: ~61.6 GiB\n Slab: ~142 MiB\n SUnreclaim: ~117 MiB\n\n After 32 high-credit connections:\n MemFree: ~61.5 GiB\n Slab: ~178 MiB\n SUnreclaim: ~152 MiB\n\nOnly ~35 MiB increase in Slab/SUnreclaim, no host OOM, and the guest\nremains responsive.\n\nCompatibility with non-virtio transports:\n\n - VMCI uses the AF_VSOCK buffer knobs to size its queue pairs per\n socket based on the local vsk->buffer_* values; the remote side\n cannot enlarge those queues beyond what the local endpoint\n configured.\n\n - Hyper-V's vsock transport uses fixed-size VMBus ring buffers and\n an MTU bound; there is no peer-controlled credit field comparable\n to peer_buf_alloc, and the remote endpoint cannot drive in-flight\n kernel memory above those ring sizes.\n\n - The loopback path reuses virtio_transport_common.c, so it\n naturally follows the same semantics as the virtio transport.\n\nThis change is limited to virtio_transport_common.c and thus affects\nvirtio-vsock, vhost-vsock, and loopback, bringing them in line with the\n\"remote window intersected with local policy\" behaviour that VMCI and\nHyper-V already effectively have.\n\n[Stefano: small adjustments after changing the previous patch]\n[Stefano: tweak the commit message]", "category":"description", "title":"Vulnerability Description" } ], "product_status":{ "fixed":{ "$ref":"$.vulnerabilities[0].product_status.fixed" } }, "remediations":[ { "product_ids":{ "$ref":"$.vulnerabilities[0].product_status.fixed" }, "details":"kernel security update", "category":"vendor_fix", "url":"https://www.openeuler.org/zh/security/security-bulletins/detail/?id=openEuler-SA-2026-1760" } ], "scores":[ { "cvss_v3":{ "baseSeverity":"MEDIUM", "baseScore":5.5, "vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version":"3.1" }, "products":{ "$ref":"$.vulnerabilities[0].product_status.fixed" } } ], "threats":[ { "details":"Medium", "category":"impact" } ], "title":"CVE-2026-23086" } ] }